Труб для нефти и газа

Трубопровод is a type of pipe that is manufactured from high strength carbon steel. Это обычно сделано металлургических характеристиках, которые были разработаны американским институтом нефти (API). Трубопровод может использоваться для построения конвейеров, которые перевозят разнообразные ресурсы, включая природный газ, масло, нефть, и вода.

Стальные трубы успешно использовался на протяжении десятилетий теперь в транспортировке газов, легковоспламеняющихся жидкостей и твердых веществ. Учитывая уровень высокого давления, часто участвует в транспортировке этих средств массовой информации, сталь является оптимальной трубы материалом и по-прежнему остается непревзойденной с точки зрения безопасности и надежности для длительного срока службы.

Oil and gas gathering lines are steel pipes that transport oil or gas from the producing area to a storage facility or larger main pipeline. Tenaris provides steel pipes in various grades and diameters for use in constructing gathering lines and gathering systems.

Line pipe is generally manufactured for the conveyance of oil and gas in transmission lines, distribution main lines, and offshore pipeline systems. Oilfield tubular goods are casing (including liners), бурильная труба, tubing or line pipe. Corpac supplies welded and seamless Линия труба API 5L grades through X 100 for high pressure applications, including Sour Service Solution A or B. Corpac works closely with its customers to present line pipe solutions manufactured to match the required grades and specifications.

Drilling for crude oil, as well as the production, Обработка, storage and transportation of this energy product, inflicts huge stresses and corrosion on the materials used in oil industry equipment. Acid-bearing fluids used during drilling operations can eat into the tubing through which they flow. Crude oil from the ground contains substances such as sulfur and hydrogen sulfide that induce corrosion in pipelines

Steel pipes can be classified according to multiple criteria, такие как:

Производственный процесс: бесшовные, ВПВ, продольношовные, dsaw, hsaw pipes

Finishing: cold rolled, горячекатаные, холодный законченный

Материалы: metal, пластик, cement, glass, fiberglass, etc and material grades (углеродистая сталь, Нержавеющая сталь, nickel alloy steel pipes)

Manufacturing norms

PIPE TYPES BY MANUFACTURING NORM
Considering construction norms, pipes can be divided into the following main types:

ASME B36.10 (углерод / alloy pipes) and ASME B36.19 (stainless and nickel alloy pipes)

API 5L (linepipes for midstream oil & газ)

API 5CT (octg tubing / casing pipes for upstream applications)

EN / DIN / BS (european pipe standards)

PIPE TYPES BY MANUFACTURING NORM
Considering construction norms, pipes can be divided into the following main types:

ASME B36.10 (углерод / alloy pipes) and ASME B36.19 (stainless and nickel alloy pipes)

API 5L (linepipes for midstream oil & газ)

API 5CT (octg tubing / casing pipes for upstream applications)

EN / DIN / BS (european pipe standards)

Abter Supply delivers line pipe for onshore and offshore applications in the oil and gas industry used to convey natural gas, oil and other flammable fluids. Due to extreme conditions such as low and высокая температура, high pressure and corrosive environments in the transportation of flammable media, line tubes are made from carbon, alloy or stainless steel in accordance with API 5L, EN and ISO 9001 стандарты. International standards determine metallurgical specifications to guarantee safe, reliable and long lasting pipelines. Therefore important tests are performed on line pipe to ensure it meets all of the determined requirements of steel chemistry, прочность, стойкость, and dimensional characteristics. Steel pipes can be manufactured seamless and in different welded varieties ranging from Fusion Welded (ЕНЛ), Электрическое сопротивление сварного (ВПВ), High Frequency Induction (HFI) to Double Submerged Arc Welded (DSAW).